1. Purpose
This SOP establishes the standards and procedures for safe, compliant collaboration between Newcastle Cosmetic Doctor (NCD) and compounding pharmacies for the preparation of prescription-only topical medicines. It ensures patient safety, traceability, and adherence to Australian regulatory, ethical, and quality frameworks governing extemporaneous compounding and dispensing. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
2. Scope & Applicability
Applies to all compounded topical medicines prescribed, prepared, dispensed, or supplied under NCD, including retinoids, hydroquinone, peptide complexes, enzyme creams, and other prescription-grade formulations. It includes interactions with external compounding pharmacies and the associated governance of documentation, labelling, and delivery. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
3. Regulatory & Quality Framework
NCD operates within the Therapeutic Goods Act, Pharmacy Board compounding standards, NSW Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Regulation, and NSQHS Medication Safety requirements. International benchmarks from WHO, PIC/S, and USP provide guidance on good compounding and manufacturing practices for non-sterile topical preparations. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
4. Prescribing Responsibilities
All compounded topical prescriptions must be initiated by an AHPRA-registered prescriber following patient consultation, diagnosis, and consent. Prescriptions must clearly specify active ingredients, strengths, vehicle, dosage form, quantity, beyond-use date, and any compounding notes. Prescribers must ensure indication justification and absence of contraindications. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
5. Pharmacy Selection & Accreditation
Only compounding pharmacies licensed under the Pharmacy Board and compliant with TGA and state pharmaceutical regulations may be engaged. The Responsible Medical Practitioner verifies registration, compounding scope, and quality assurance certifications before collaboration. Ongoing compliance audits are conducted biennially. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
6. Communication & Documentation Exchange
Prescriptions are transmitted securely to the pharmacy with complete patient identifiers, indications, and safety notes. Any formulation adjustment requires prescriber approval. Both NCD and the pharmacy maintain mirrored documentation for seven years, ensuring audit readiness and traceability. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
7. Quality Assurance & Batch Verification
Upon receipt, compounded items are checked for packaging integrity, labelling accuracy, batch/lot identification, and beyond-use date. Pharmacies provide Certificates of Analysis or equivalent documentation confirming formulation accuracy and microbial safety for each batch. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
8. Labelling & Patient Instructions
Labels must comply with Pharmacy Board and NSW Health requirements, displaying patient name, ingredients, strength, directions for use, beyond-use date, and compounding pharmacy details. Patient information sheets accompany all compounded items to reinforce safe use and monitoring. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
9. Delivery, Storage & Chain of Custody
Pharmacies dispatch compounded items using temperature-controlled packaging where required. NCD staff verify delivery integrity and log date/time, receiver, and storage location. Cold-chain items are stored at recommended ranges and monitored per Medication Storage SOP. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
10. Handling Deviations & Complaints
Any suspected error in composition, labelling, or packaging is reported immediately to the compounding pharmacy and documented in the Nonconformance Register. Investigations are completed collaboratively, and corrective actions are reviewed by the Responsible Medical Practitioner before product release. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
11. Patient Safety & Adverse Reaction Reporting
Adverse events or quality complaints involving compounded topicals are investigated promptly. Events are documented, reviewed clinically, and reported to the TGA or Pharmacy Board where indicated. Patient follow-up ensures safety and confidence in care continuity. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
12. Privacy & Data Protection
All prescription and compounding data are managed in compliance with the Australian Privacy Principles. Electronic communication between NCD and pharmacies uses encrypted channels. Only authorised staff may access prescription or patient data, with audit trails enabled. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13. Training & Competency
All staff involved in prescribing, receiving, or handling compounded medicines undergo annual competency-based training on compounding standards, communication protocols, and quality assurance requirements. Competency is documented and reviewed annually. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
14. Review & Continuous Improvement
This SOP is reviewed annually or upon regulatory change. Feedback from audits, adverse events, and pharmacy collaborations informs revisions to strengthen compliance, patient safety, and professional collaboration standards. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Sources
- Therapeutic Goods Administration (TGA), Guidance on compounding and extemporaneous dispensing., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.tga.gov.au/ ↩
- Pharmacy Board of Australia, Guidelines on compounding of medicines., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.pharmacyboard.gov.au/ ↩
- AHPRA, Professional standards for prescribing and medicine management., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.ahpra.gov.au/ ↩
- NSW Health, Pharmaceutical Services – Poisons and Therapeutic Goods Regulation., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/pharmaceutical/Pages/default.aspx ↩
- ACSQHC, NSQHS Standards – Medication Safety (Standard 4)., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/standards/nsqhs-standards/medication-safety-standard ↩
- OAIC, Australian Privacy Principles – handling of health information., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.oaic.gov.au/privacy/your-privacy-rights/health-and-medical-research/guide-to-health-privacy ↩
- RACGP, Prescribing and medicine safety in general practice., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.racgp.org.au/ ↩
- WHO, Good Compounding Practices and Quality Assurance in Pharmacy., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.who.int/publications ↩
- USP <795>, Pharmaceutical Compounding – Nonsterile Preparations., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.usp.org/ ↩
- PIC/S, Guide to Good Manufacturing Practice for Medicinal Products., viewed 22 October 2025, https://picscheme.org/en/publications ↩
- ISO 22716, Cosmetics – Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) – Guidelines on Good Manufacturing Practices., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.iso.org/ ↩
- NHMRC, Clinical governance and ethical prescribing in healthcare., viewed 22 October 2025, https://www.nhmrc.gov.au/ ↩


